brutus 1 elite democracy
2 (Topic 1.4 -1.6) is due on August 11th at 11:59 pm. 1 reect the tension between the broad participatory model and the more ltered participation of the pluralist and elite models. Brutus argues that a free republic cannot exist in such a large territory as the United States. A. Availability: From Elite Dealers Only. 1 — An Anti-Federalist essay which argued against a strong central government based on the belief that it would not be able to meet the needs of all US citizens. The book will stimulate controversial discussions about the varieties of democratic imaginations and visions, past and present as well as the future of democracy in the current stage of globalisation. Elite democracy is the best model of representative democracy C. Participatory democracy does not work in large countries D. Countries should be limited to small territories 24. Federalism. Government power and individual rights: lesson overview, Practice: Government power and individual rights, we first learn about American history it sometimes seems like it might have been a very easy or somewhat obvious transition from the Articles of Confederation to the Constitution but it was not it was a very vigorous debate as we've talked about in previous videos the Articles of Confederation proves to be too weak in terms of a central government you have events like shays rebellion which really highlights this and then as we go into 1787 you have a Constitutional Convention at first - maybe revise the Articles of Confederation but eventually they draft a completely new constitution the Constitution that we have today and after it was drafted after that convention we get into this period of late 1787 in 1788 where you have this very vigorous debate between those who want to ratify the Constitution often known as the Federalists led by folks like Alexander Hamilton James Madison John Jay famous for writing the Federalist Papers which they published in this timeframe and you also have the anti-federalist or who will eventually be known as the anti-federalists who are against the ratification and the adoption of the Constitution and their writings which are also published in the same time period are known as now the anti-federalist papers and what I have here is an excerpt from what is perhaps the most famous of the anti-federalist papers this is from Brutus one published on the 18th of October 1787 so right in this time period right over here right after the Constitutional Convention had ended and the states were deciding whether to ratify and Brutus is the pen name of the author it's believed to either be Robert Yates mo lankton Smith or John Williams from New York but the reason why they picked the name Brutus is from history Brutus is the Roman senator who was involved in assassinating Julius Caesar keeping him from overthrowing the Republic so in some ways they view themselves as people who are protecting the Republic from tyranny now as I read this keep in mind some of the ideas that we've looked at in other videos the different types of democracy a participatory democracy where the citizens are close to the governor to the decision-making you have a pluralist democracy where you have a vigorous debate between many many different views and you have an idea of an elite democracy where the people are still sovereign but they're being represented by a smaller limited group of I guess you could say elite maybe more wealthy more educated folks who are trying or who should be acting in the interests of the citizens so keep those in mind and think about what type of democracy the author here favors and what they might be afraid of and so Brutus wrote to the citizens of the state of New York the first question that presents itself on the subject is whether the thirteen United States should be reduced to one great Republic governed by one legislature and under the direction of one executive and judicial or whether they should continue 13 Confederated Republic's under the direction control of a supreme federal head for certain defined national purposes only so they're starting with this argument that this new constitution was really creating just one supreme government instead of a confederation of sovereign Republic's that coordinate for certain defined national purposes goes on to write this government is to possess absolute and uncontrollable power legislative executive and judicial with respect to every object to which it extends the powers of the general legislature so they're talking about what would eventually be the US Congress as proposed by the Constitution extend to every case that is of the least importance there is nothing valuable to human nature nothing dear to freemen but what is within its power it has the authority to make laws which will affect the lives of liberty and property of every man in the United States nor can the Constitution or laws of any state in any way prevent or impede the full and complete execution of every power given so once again saying hey this is a takeover these thirteen states are really becoming one state under the Constitution this central government has so much power that it kind of makes the states a little bit irrelevant because they can't do something outside of what the central government thinks they should do so having established this argument and once again this is just an excerpt I encourage you to read all of Brutus 1 it's quite fascinating the author then argues why this is a bad idea to have this take over and have 13 sovereign states turned into essentially one let us now proceed to inquire as I at first proposed whether it be best the thirteen United States should be reduced to one great Republic or not history furnishes no example of a Free Republic anything like the extent of the United States the Grecian republics were of small extent so also was that of the Romans both of these it is true in process of time extended their conquests over large territories of country and the consequence was that their governments were changed from that of free governments to those of the most tyrannical that ever existed in the world so saying hey look there's really no precedent for this when you just had the athenians governing themselves in a participatory model yes a republic seemed to work but then once it started to extend its influence over surrounding cities around around the surrounding regions it became more tyrannical and the Romans even more so the territory of the United States is of vast extent it now contains near three millions of souls and is capable of containing much more than ten times that number these might not seem like big numbers now the United States is today over a hundred times bigger but this was already quite a bit larger than say just ancient Athens is it practicable for a country so large and so numerous as they will soon become to elect a representation that will speak their sentiments without their becoming so numerous as to be incapable of transacting public business it certainly is not so this is really interesting so to the founding fathers the idea of a republic was really a representative democracy and Brutus here is questioning look if you if you're governing over such a vast territory can you have a representation that will truly speak the sentiments of the people and if you do have true representation of the people well are you going to have so many representatives and so many interests that they're not going to be able to govern so he's saying hey this is going to be pluralist and he does not view pluralism as a good thing he's saying hey there's gonna be so many views this is going to be um in a republic the manners sentiments and interests of the people should be similar so this is worth underlining again because this is a statement directly against the notion of pluralism he says it in order for a republic to work you have to have people of similar sentiments and interests not different views if this be not the case there will be a constant clashing of opinions and the representatives of one part will be continually striving against those of the other so clearly did not think much of a pluralist democracy this will [ __ ] the operations of government and prevent such conclusions as will promote the public good so he sees pluralism as a recipe for indecision and not being able to pass good laws or do things in the public interest he goes on to say in so extensive our republic the great officers of government would soon become above the control of the people and abuse their power to the purpose of a grand izing themselves and oppressing them so here it looks like the author is afraid of you can kind of say an elite democracy that it really wouldn't even be a republic then these people are going to start acting in their own interests if you have to have representatives that represent such a large territory they're going to be detached from the people that they're representing and then are just going to think about their own aggrandize a ssin and they will actually oppress the people that they're supposed to represent these are some of the reasons by which it appears that a free Republic cannot long subsist over a country of the great extent of these states if then this new constitution is calculated to consolidate the 13 states into one as it evidently is it ought not to be adopted so Brutus is making this argument that look you can't have a republic over such a vast territory arguably the states are a little bit more tractable although even at this point some of the large states are quite large but they would have a better chance of being a Free Republic than merging all of the thirteen states into what would effectively be one Republic. Found inside – Page 16Nowhere is this more evident than in the contrast between Madison's reliance on a deliberative elite and Brutus's regard for the capacities of ordinary ... . Found inside"It is hard to imagine understanding the Trump presidency and its significance without reading this book.” —Bob Bauer, Former Chief Counsel to President Barack Obama What—and who—is a demagogue? . Madison saw the Constitution as forming a "happy combination" of a republic and a democracy, with "the great and aggregate interests being referred to the national, the local and particular to the State legislatures" resulting in a decentralized governmental structure. Beside this, which model of democracy does Brutus No 1 describe? In so doing the book takes its departure from the idea that the main contribution of political parties to the working of democracy is their role as vehicles of political competition in systems of government. If you haven't joined Remind or Albert (see 8.10/8.11), do that first. What does Brutus 1 argue? Found insideThis volume explores contemporary political developments in various parts of Africa in the age of democracy, constitutionalism, the securitization of development, and global terrorism. It allows the electorate to express their opinion on decisions taken by the federal parliament and to propose amendments to the Federal Constitution. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. History. He states that a true free republic comes from the people, not representatives of the people. Vocabulary Block grants. Both these pieces of evidence show that a Pluralist Democracy is the ideal Democracy that the framers intended. Based on the text, which of the following statements would the author most likely agree with? 10 . (compare and contrast the arguments against the two models of democracy). Participatory democracy is the direct form of democracy where all citizens form an essential part of the decision-making process. How do you calculate holding capital gain period? Give an example. federal mandates. What model of democracy is argued for in Brutus 1? . A form of democracy in which political power rests with competing interest groups so that no one group dominates political decisions. concurrent powers. Click to see full answer. There was no federal government like we are used to that consists of judicial, legislative, and executive branches. Please spend no more than 30 minutes on this diagnostic test. Objective: Esatblish a baseline of knowledge relevant to AP US Government. Great Compromise. Brutus published 16 essays in the New-York . elite democracy. answer choices . 100. ¿Cuántos capítulos tiene el Antiguo Testamento de la Biblia? 331 plays. Brutus No. 10 and Brutus No. federalism. 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