a sentence with one independent clause

An independent clause is a clause that can work alone as a complete sentence. A simple sentence has only one clause, and one independent variable. While the information is more digestible through these shorter sentences, the reader may not know what information is the most pertinent to the paragraph’s purpose. Since a dependent clause cannot stand on its own as a sentence, complex sentences must also have at least one independent clause. For it to be correct, it would need to be paired with another clause: “When the man broke into the house, the dog barked at him.” But what are clauses in a sentence? Whenever it rains, I like to wear my blue coat. Found inside – Page 43A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. A compound-complex sentence contains two or more independent clauses ... An independent clause is one that can stand alone as a sentence. Read our website accessibility and accommodation statement. These clauses are joined together with conjunctions, punctuation, or both. Sentences that require a variation often repeat subjects, lengths, or types. An independent clause (a clause is a group of words that contains at least one subject and one verb) is one that can stand on its own two feet--independently. Writers can often overuse the same word, like an author’s name, or a subject, like pronouns to refer to an author, when beginning sentences. In short, a sentence with one or more dependent clauses and at least one independent clause is a complex sentence. Found insideA main or independent clause has a subject and a predicate (a verb and perhaps other ... Sentences may be: simple sentences (with one independent clause, ... Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. A dependent clause cannot function on its own because it leaves an idea or thought unfinished. Found inside – Page 146independent clauses A clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb. A sentence can have one or more clauses, depending on its structure. Found inside – Page 1015Complex sentence: A sentence composed of one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. If the dependent clause ... An independent marker word is a connecting word used at the beginning of an independent clause. Charlie has a hard time sticking to a … Simple: A sentence with only one independent clause. A compound-complex sentence is one with at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. Found insideThe complex sentence is one having one independent clause and two or more subordinate clauses. The compound sentence has two independent or main clauses. And why are they important in grammar? Select personalised content. Although she was considered smart, she failed all her exams. When you think about it, the subordinate clause is what makes the sentence ‘complex’. A simple sentence is one with only one independent clause and no dependent clauses. ThoughtCo, Aug. 28, 2020, thoughtco.com/independent-clause-grammar-1691159. A word or phrase that introduces a dependent clause. Wiley-Blackwell, 2014), Actively scan device characteristics for identification. For instance, ‘He laughed’ is a clause but also a simple sentence. Found inside – Page 168The next sentence type is the complex sentence. They contain one independent clause plus one or more dependent clauses (ICDC, or ICDCDC). Create a personalised ads profile. The independent clause and subordinate clause are not equal because the latter cannot form a sentence on its own. It is ‘dependent’ on the first clause for the phrase to make sense. Compound sentences: A compound sentence is two independent clauses joined by a conjunction (e.g., and, but, or, for, nor, yet, so). A complex sentence joins an independent clause with one or more dependent clauses. Sentence structure refers to the physical nature of a sentence and how the elements of that sentence are presented. Come take a closer look at these exciting complexities. one that contains two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (but). Complex: A sentence that contains an independent clause (or main clause) and at least one dependent clause. Notice that the dependent clause begins with a subordinating conjunction (words like since, because, while) and that the clauses are separated by a comma: In the complex sentence examples shown below, the independent clause comes first. Found inside – Page 123MEMORY TIP In the English language, four basic sentence types are based on clause combinations. I Simple sentences —> One independent clause I Compound ... The doctor was worried that Charlie was putting on too much weight. Found inside – Page 186Kinds of Sentences The Simple Sentence A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause. I ate cake. A simple sentence never has more than one ... A word or phrase that links an independent and dependent clause. Even though (subordinating conjunction) the sun is a star (dependent clause), it knows how to change back to the sun in the daytime (independent clause). I like to eat candy, but I don’t like to eat popcorn. Start by looking at a sentence and trying to find a dependent clause. Found inside – Page 774Simple sentences A simple sentence contains only one clause , and that clause is independent , able to stand alone Complex sentences A complex sentence ... In her article, Author (Year) noted that the participants did not see a change in symptoms after the treatment. No one escapes high school English without being penalized for writing the odd sentence fragment, but not everyone remembers what they are and how to fix them. To avoid this type of repetition, try adjusting the placement of prepositional phrases or dependent clauses so the subject does not open each sentence: Another way to spot needed sentence variety is through the length of each sentence. However, let’s tweak the sentence a bit: The sentence now contains two independent clauses, as “I like to eat candy” and “I don’t like to eat popcorn” could both form complete sentences. A complex sentence contains at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Dependent Clause: Definition and Examples, Examples and Usage of Conjunctions in English Grammar, Definition and Examples of Subordinate Clauses, Identifying Independent and Dependent Clauses, How to Recognize and Use Clauses in English Grammar, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. Found inside – Page 6There are essentially four different types of sentences: - Simple sentences I One independent clause ' Compound sentences I Two independent clauses ... Alternating between lengths allows writers to use sentences strategically, emphasizing important points through short sentences and telling stories with longer ones: One of the trickiest patterns to spot is that of repetitive sentence type. You cannot create a complex sentence without using a subordinate clause in it. It is also called subordinate clause. Measure ad performance. A sentence, on the other hand, can be made up of numerous independent and/or subordinate clauses, so it can't really be defined in terms of the syntactic concept of clause." It sets the stage for the main part of the sentence. A main clause may form part of a compound sentence or a complex sentence, but it also makes sense on its own, as in this example: He was eating a bacon sandwich. The section in blue is an independent clause. - A complex sentence always has a subordinator (as, because, since, … The subordinating conjunctions are until, while, and even though. Found inside – Page 44TIP: A complement completes. complex sentence-any sentence that combines one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Nordquist, Richard. “I like to eat the candy” is an independent clause as it would make a complete sentence on its own. Found inside – Page 5-22The complex sentence is one that consists of at least one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses . Major emphasis is placed on the independent ... Nordquist, Richard. Whenever he was lonely, Lance called his mother. While this change in the placement of dependent clauses does avoid a repetitive rhythm to the paragraph, try combining sentences or using conjunctions to create compound or compound-complex sentences to vary sentence type: In her article, Author (Year) noted that the participants did not see a change in symptoms after the treatment. A complex sentence has one or more dependent clauses (also called subordinate clauses). As we have seen with the previous examples, the structure for a complex sentence essentially looks like this: So, using that structure we can easily form examples of complex sentences: You should also be aware that a complex sentence can contain more than one dependent clause. There are two kinds of clauses: independent and dependent clauses. Measure content performance. Select basic ads. There are four types of sentences: simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex. It reaches back or forward across the sentence to contextualize itself, making the sentence more ‘complex’ in the process. Practice is the key to improving your grammar skills, and that's what this workbook is all about. This lack of subject variety can be distracting to a reader. Doctoral Capstone Preproposal Starter Kit, Precision, Clarity, and Academic Expression, Varying Sentence Structure Video Playlist, Sentence Structure and Types of Sentences, Relative, Restrictive, and Nonrestrictive Clauses, Engaging Writing: Overview of Tools for Engaging Readers (video transcript), Engaging Writing: Tool 1—Syntax (video transcript), Engaging Writing: Tool 2—Sentence Structure (video transcript), Engaging Writing: Tool 3—Punctuation (video transcript), Structuring Sentences: Simple Sentences (video transcript), Structuring Sentences: Compound Sentences (video transcript), Structuring Sentences: Complex Sentences (video transcript), Structuring Sentences: Combining Sentences (video transcript), website accessibility and accommodation statement, Walden Departments, Centers, and Resources, Office of Student Experiential Learning Services. Dependent means contingent on or determined by, whereas subordinate means lower in rank or position. Therefore, a clause can also be called a simple sentence. That tells us that – grammatically speaking – subordinate/dependent clauses are not equal to the independent clause in a sentence. Responses: 3. ThoughtCo. French Subordinate Clause: French Grammar and Pronunciation Glossary. Found inside – Page 326simple sentences A simple sentence is one independent clause with no subordinate clauses. A simple sentence may contain compound elements— a compound ... A compound sentence must have more than one independent clause with no dependent clauses. Below are the four types of sentence structure (with their independent clauses shaded): A Complex Sentence. Two or more independent clauses can be joined with a coordinating conjunction (such as and or but) to form a compound sentence. You can tell that it’s a compound-complex sentence by getting rid of the conjunctions and looking at each clause. List of Partners (vendors). In the examples of complex sentences below, the dependent clause comes first. Found inside – Page 383A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses ; as , ( dependent clause ) ( independent clause ) ( dependent clause ) ... Notice that in most examples there is no separation of the clauses by a comma, which is the general rule in complex sentences starting with an independent clause. There may be some examples of writing that have not been updated to APA 7 guidelines. (Kristin Denham and Anne Lobeck, Navigating English Grammar: A Guide to Analyzing Real Language. Independent Marker Word. Having a party is a bad idea because the neighbors will complain. Dependent Clause David drives carefully to work in the morning. Other types of sentences – compound sentences, simple sentences – can exist without subordinate clauses. Independent clauses can be joined by using The Blue Book of Grammar and Punctuation is filled with easy-to-understand rules,real-world examples, dozens of reproducible exercises, and pre- and post-tests. Compound-complex sentences are the most complicated sentences, as their name implies. A clause contains a subject and verb such as “The dog sat.” An independent clause is one that can stand alone as a sentence in its own right without having the need for additional information to make sense from it. Review the following paragraph’s sentence variety: Notice how the writer of this paragraph starts each sentence and clause with a personal pronoun. A compound sentence has two or more clauses. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Understanding sentence type will help writers note areas that should be varied through the use of clauses, conjunctions, and subordinators. A complex sentence has an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. If there is one, then it could be your noun clause. "An independent clause is one that is not dominated by anything else, and a subordinate clause is a clause that is dominated by something else. Search our website or email us. Notice how this paragraph is comprised of just two sentences. However, a sentence can have more than one clause. Create a personalised content profile. When the second independent clause in a sentence has an independent marker word, a semicolon is needed before the independent marker word. These words and phrases act as modifiers to a sentence, sometimes changing the phrase from an independent clause to a dependent clause. Even during the treatment, Author observed no change in the statements from the participants regarding their symptoms. Making these slight adjustments to sentence type helps the reader engage with the narrative rather than focus on the structure of the text. Sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop, a question mark or an exclamation mark. It is in this lucid manner that this book will teach you sentences. Sentence is of different types. Annie was still crying, although she had been happy about the news. Simple sentences: A simple sentence is an independent clause with no conjunction or dependent clause. Because my project will rely on articles that note symptom improvement, Author’s work is not applicable. Example: The dog barks. (2020, August 28). We have mentioned several times that a complex sentence contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Adjusting your sentence type during a final revision is a great way to create effective prose for any scholarly document. It makes sense as a standalone sentence. End-User License Agreement & Privacy Policy. A dependent clause alone cannot form a complete sentence. An independent clause is also known as a main clause or a superordinate clause. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/independent-clause-grammar-1691159. Because I like to eat candy (dependent clause – does not make sense on its own without more information). Found insiderested” is one independent clause, and “most of the jungle was quiet” is another. The combination of these independent clauses in one sentence makes it a ... An independent clause will typically include a subject and a verb and will express a complete idea. Found inside – Page 125So far we have learned that a simple sentence consists of one independent clause, while a com- pound sentence consists of two or more independent clauses. A sentence, on the other hand, can be made up of numerous independent and/or subordinate clauses, so it can't really be defined in terms of the syntactic concept of clause." Most simply, an independent clause can form a complete sentence on its own and a dependent clause cannot (at least, not by itself). Repeating longer sentences can inundate a reader and overshadow arguments, while frequently relying on shorter sentences can make an argument feel rushed or stunted. A complex sentence has one clause with a relative clause. Jim doesn’t drink beer because he has a gluten allergy, so he tends to drink wine most weekends. This sentence has one independent clause. Found inside – Page 2A compound sentence contains at least O one , one O two , one independent clause ( s ) and O two , no 4. Which of the following are correlative conjunctions ... Because he was late again, he would be docked a day’s pay. Found inside – Page 84This is the name given to a sentence which contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses . In a complex sentence the independent clause ... Both words, subordinate and dependent, offer clues to help us better understand the function of these clauses in writing. This repetition of personal pronouns is most common when writing a Personal Development Plan (PDP) or other personal papers. Dependent clauses can refer to the subject (who, which) the sequence/time (since, while), or the causal elements (because, if) of the independent clause. A clause is a group of words containing both a subject (who or what the sentence is about) and a verb (which describes the main action of the subject). Because my project will rely on articles that note symptom improvement, Author’s work is not applicable. [main clause] Based on these findings, I will not use this article for my final project. This means that a sentence must have at least one clause. Just like subject and length, overusing a sentence type can hinder a reader’s engagement with a text. What is a Main Clause in English Grammar? Store and/or access information on a device. Use precise geolocation data. The definition of a complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. When the new structure was proposed in 2003, the Council at first refused to discuss the plans with community groups, but the Environment Court over-ruled the decision and … - A complex sentence is an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. Compound: Two (or more) simple sentences joined by a conjunction or an appropriate mark of punctuation. The independent clause is followed by a clause that can’t stand alone. An independent clause is also called a “main clause” because it contains a sentence’s main idea, and as the … Found inside – Page 230Kinds of Sentences The Simple Sentence A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause. 1 ate cake. A simple sentence never has more than one ... Because she was scoring many baskets, Elesa was considered the best player on the team. Unlike a phrase, the clause expresses a complete idea because it has a subject as well as a verb. A noun clause is a dependent clause that acts as a noun. Here are some examples of those types of complex sentences: Below are some quotes from that classic books that can be considered complex sentences: A complex sentence is, of course, just one type of sentence we can use in writing. The independent clause is "The doctor was worried." Nordquist, Richard. Found inside – Page 84This is the name given to a sentence which contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses . In a complex sentence the independent clause ... In English grammar, an independent clause is a group of words made up of a subject and a predicate. The dog jumped on his lap while he was eating. a) one or more independent clauses b) two or more independent clauses. Each sentence is defined by the use of independent and dependent clauses, conjunctions, and subordinators. This extreme contrast refers to the clauses expressing ideas that are almost opposite in meaning or that must be heavily emphasized. The four types of sentence are discussed below: As we have mentioned, a complex sentence is one with an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. In this chapter you will learn :- Sentences can be constructed in three ways : Simple sentence : A simple sentence expresses a single, complete thought, Compound sentence : A compound sentence contains two or more independent clauses ... “Before I watch a movie” is a dependent clause, as it doesn’t make a complete sentence on its own. Example: I always wanted to become a writer.
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